Valium
Valium (Diazepam) tablets are a group of benzodiazepine tranquilizers, which exert anxiolytic, sedative, muscle-relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects.
Package contains: Each package contains 30 tablets. It is also available in 2mg and 5mg dosages.
Composition:
Each tablet contains:
Diazepam (USP) 10mg.
Dosage & Administration: As directed by the physician or see package insert.
Standard dosage: For optimal effects, the dosage should be carefully individualized. The usual daily doses given below will meet the needs of most patients, though there will be cases requiring higher doses.
Usual adult dosage for oral administration: depending on the severity of symptoms, 5-20 mg daily. The single oral dose should not normally exceed 10mg. The tablets should be taken at a time that meets the needs of the patient question-usually the evening is the most suitable time.
Indications: Valium is indicated for the symptomatic relief of anxiety, agitation, and tension due to psychoneurotic states and transient situational disturbances. It can also be useful adjunctively in major mental and organic disorders.
Anxiety as the main target symptom may be expressed by manifest anxious mood or apprehensive behavior and/or by functional, automatic, or motor equivalents such as palpitation, sweating, insomnia, tremor, restlessness, etc.
It is a useful adjunct for the relief of reflex muscle spasms due to local trauma (injury, inflammation). It can also be used to combat spasticity arising from damage to spinal and supraspinal interneurons such as cerebral palsy and paraplegia, as well as in athetosis and stiff-man syndrome.
Contraindications:
It is contraindicated with:
- Known history of hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
- Severe respiratory insufficiency
- Severe hepatic insufficiency
- Sleep apnea syndrome
- Myasthenia gravis
- Dependence on other substances including alcohol. An exception to the latter is the management of acute withdrawal reactions.
Benzodiazepines are not recommended for the primary treatment of psychotic illness. benzodiazepine should not be used to treat depression or anxiety associated with depression as suicide may occur in such patients.
Undesirable effects: The most commonly reported undesirable effects are fatigue, drowsiness, and muscle weakness.
Pregnancy & Lactation: continuous administration of benzodiazepines during pregnancy may give rise to hypotension, reduced respiratory function, and hypothermia in the newborn child. Diazepam passes into breast milk. Breastfeeding is therefore not recommended in patients receiving valium.
Instructions: Keep all medicine out of reach of children. Protect from light, heat, and moisture. Store below 30°C. To be sold on the prescription of a registered medical practitioner only.
Manufacturer & Buy:
Valium is manufactured by MARTIN DOW PHARMACEUTICAL LIMITED. https://www.martindow.com ^(https://medicineslist.com/goto/https://www.martindow.com/)
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